greybeard
Well-known member
http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nati ... g/3899443/
72 years ago today, the mother of all cowardly attacks.
72 years ago today, the mother of all cowardly attacks.
We originally were scheduled to get married on the 7th but the judge refused, said one big disater was enough for one daygreybeard":2fy990ir said:http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2013/12/06/pearl-harbor-memories-fading/3899443/
72 years ago today, the mother of all cowardly attacks.
:lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :clap: :clap: :tiphat:dun":2cgg2ewc said:We originally were scheduled to get married on the 7th but the judge refused, said one big disater was enough for one daygreybeard":2cgg2ewc said:http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2013/12/06/pearl-harbor-memories-fading/3899443/
72 years ago today, the mother of all cowardly attacks.
greybeard":1m3hunex said:http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2013/12/06/pearl-harbor-memories-fading/3899443/
72 years ago today, the mother of all cowardly attacks.
Which gov? Japan or America? Think nether told all they knew. One thing for sure, the Japs not only woke a sleeping giant they really pi$$ed him off.Nesikep":b7a5eb39 said:I don't think that cowardly is the right word.. maybe brazen?... and I am fairly certain it was exactly as much of a disaster as the government hoped it was going to be
On 28 June 1914, Gavrilo Princip, a Bosnian Serb student and member of Young Bosnia, assassinated the heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne, Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, in Sarajevo, Bosnia.[28] This began a month of diplomatic manoeuvring between Austria-Hungary, Germany, Russia, France, and Britain called the July Crisis. Believing correctly that Serbian officials (especially the officers of the Black Hand) were involved in the plot, and wanting to finally end Serbian interference in Bosnia,[29] Austria-Hungary delivered to Serbia the July Ultimatum, a series of ten demands intentionally made unacceptable, intending to provoke a war with Serbia.[30] When Serbia agreed to only eight of the ten demands, Austria-Hungary declared war on 28 July 1914. Strachan argues, "Whether an equivocal and early response by Serbia would have made any difference to Austria-Hungary's behaviour must be doubtful. Franz Ferdinand was not the sort of personality who commanded popularity, and his demise did not cast the empire into deepest mourning".[31]
The Russian Empire, unwilling to allow Austria-Hungary to eliminate its influence in the Balkans, and in support of its longtime Serb protégé, ordered a partial mobilisation one day later.[22] Germany mobilised on 30 July. Germany's war plan, the Schlieffen Plan, relied on a quick, massive invasion of France to eliminate the threat on the West, before turning east against Russia. Simultaneously with its mobilisation against Russia, therefore, the German government issued demands that France remain neutral. The French cabinet resisted military pressure to commence immediate mobilisation, and ordered its troops to withdraw 10 km (6 mi) from the border to avoid any incident. France only mobilised on the evening of 2 August, when Germany invaded Belgium and attacked French troops. Germany declared war on Russia on the same day.[32] Britain declared war on Germany on 4 August 1914, following an "unsatisfactory reply" to the British ultimatum that Belgium must be kept neutral.[33]
Thank you for the way you have described the "mindset of the times". We homeschool, and have been struggling a bit with how to convey to our children the mental state and the emotional state of our people at that time. Thanks again GB, you don't realize how spot on your post is for a school history lesson right now. This helps. Sometimes kids need to hear things from people other than parents to be able to digest the message we are trying to relay to them. They will read this first thing in the morning. It's a home run, and will be the catalyst to continue with the lesson.greybeard":2ol98f4z said:At that time, engaging in hostilities without a warning or declaration of war was virtually unheard of in the modern era--it would have been seen as a dishonorable act, and an act of cowardice.
Negotiations were ongoing between ambassador Hull and the Japanese envoy in Washington right up to the minute of the attack.
In the other 2 most previous wars leading up to WW2, (Spanish American War and WW1) ultimatums were issued, and a declaration of war by one or both sides was expected and happened weeks in advanc (even tho there was never any real doubt that the US and Spain were going to war) . The USS Maine blew up in Havana harbor in mid Feb 1898. The riots in Havana took place a week later. President McKinley didn't ask congress for authority to send troops to Cuba until 2 months later on Apr 11. US sent Spain an ultimatum regarding Cuba on April 21. Spain declared war on April 23. US declared war shortly thereafter. Even then, the first battle didn't take place until May 1 in Manila.
WW1 was precipitated by the assaination of Archduke Ferdinand on June 28 1914, everyone was fairly sure war was coming when negotations broke down and ultimatums were refused.
On 28 June 1914, Gavrilo Princip, a Bosnian Serb student and member of Young Bosnia, assassinated the heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne, Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, in Sarajevo, Bosnia.[28] This began a month of diplomatic manoeuvring between Austria-Hungary, Germany, Russia, France, and Britain called the July Crisis. Believing correctly that Serbian officials (especially the officers of the Black Hand) were involved in the plot, and wanting to finally end Serbian interference in Bosnia,[29] Austria-Hungary delivered to Serbia the July Ultimatum, a series of ten demands intentionally made unacceptable, intending to provoke a war with Serbia.[30] When Serbia agreed to only eight of the ten demands, Austria-Hungary declared war on 28 July 1914. Strachan argues, "Whether an equivocal and early response by Serbia would have made any difference to Austria-Hungary's behaviour must be doubtful. Franz Ferdinand was not the sort of personality who commanded popularity, and his demise did not cast the empire into deepest mourning".[31]
The Russian Empire, unwilling to allow Austria-Hungary to eliminate its influence in the Balkans, and in support of its longtime Serb protégé, ordered a partial mobilisation one day later.[22] Germany mobilised on 30 July. Germany's war plan, the Schlieffen Plan, relied on a quick, massive invasion of France to eliminate the threat on the West, before turning east against Russia. Simultaneously with its mobilisation against Russia, therefore, the German government issued demands that France remain neutral. The French cabinet resisted military pressure to commence immediate mobilisation, and ordered its troops to withdraw 10 km (6 mi) from the border to avoid any incident. France only mobilised on the evening of 2 August, when Germany invaded Belgium and attacked French troops. Germany declared war on Russia on the same day.[32] Britain declared war on Germany on 4 August 1914, following an "unsatisfactory reply" to the British ultimatum that Belgium must be kept neutral.[33]
Even the War of 1812, had a pause between the day war was declared and hostilities began. US declared war on Britain June 18th 1812 and the first hostilities didn't take place until July 12, well after both Britain and Canada had received word of the declaration of war. That, was just the way things were done in those days and would have been expected to be done again, right up until the bombs started falling on Pearl Harbor. No respected nation would attack without warning-a sucker punch, especially delivered in a way that civilian casualties would be occur was simply deemed to be the weapon of a coward.
The sudden and unprovoked attack on Pearl Harbor was totally unexpected by most politicans in the US. There had been no hostilities, no "USS Maine" type incident (not that the Maine was really blown up by the Spanish anyway) or aggression by either side against each other before hand . It was a "sneak attack" --what today would be hailed as terrorism. It's intent was to both cripple the US in the Pacific and to shock the American people into seeking a peaceful way out of full blown war with Japan.
This of course happened before I was born, but I can well remember my parents and uncles describing it in exactly that term--cowardice. It is also why FDR fittingly described it as a date of infamy.
greybeard":34oxjlfq said:http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2013/12/06/pearl-harbor-memories-fading/3899443/
72 years ago today, the mother of all cowardly attacks.
My Grandmothers first husband was a Navy Medic on Iwo, he was killed there.Caustic Burno":12rcdwg9 said:greybeard":12rcdwg9 said:http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2013/12/06/pearl-harbor-memories-fading/3899443/
72 years ago today, the mother of all cowardly attacks.
Had an uncle on the USS Nevada the morning of the attack luckily he was on shore leave that day.
After the war broke out Uncle served in marines made the beach landings Guadalcanal, Iwo Jima and Okinawa.
Have heard him say Iwo was heII and Okinawa was where heII went we had over 25,000 causalities on Iwo and 40,000 on Okinawa.
Dad was in the Atlantic with a battle group of sub hunters assigned to the carrier group USS Guadalcanal .
Had an uncle in North Africa and Italy as well as the one at Pearl was at the battle of Coral Sea and the Great Marianas Turkey Shoot I can't remember the ship he was assigned to after the Nevada.
greybeard":3dkvqth9 said:At that time, engaging in hostilities without a warning or declaration of war was virtually unheard of in the modern era--it would have been seen as a dishonorable act, and an act of cowardice.
Negotiations were ongoing between ambassador Hull and the Japanese envoy in Washington right up to the minute of the attack.
In the other 2 most previous wars leading up to WW2, (Spanish American War and WW1) ultimatums were issued, and a declaration of war by one or both sides was expected and happened weeks in advanc (even tho there was never any real doubt that the US and Spain were going to war) . The USS Maine blew up in Havana harbor in mid Feb 1898. The riots in Havana took place a week later. President McKinley didn't ask congress for authority to send troops to Cuba until 2 months later on Apr 11. US sent Spain an ultimatum regarding Cuba on April 21. Spain declared war on April 23. US declared war shortly thereafter. Even then, the first battle didn't take place until May 1 in Manila.
WW1 was precipitated by the assaination of Archduke Ferdinand on June 28 1914, everyone was fairly sure war was coming when negotations broke down and ultimatums were refused.
On 28 June 1914, Gavrilo Princip, a Bosnian Serb student and member of Young Bosnia, assassinated the heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne, Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, in Sarajevo, Bosnia.[28] This began a month of diplomatic manoeuvring between Austria-Hungary, Germany, Russia, France, and Britain called the July Crisis. Believing correctly that Serbian officials (especially the officers of the Black Hand) were involved in the plot, and wanting to finally end Serbian interference in Bosnia,[29] Austria-Hungary delivered to Serbia the July Ultimatum, a series of ten demands intentionally made unacceptable, intending to provoke a war with Serbia.[30] When Serbia agreed to only eight of the ten demands, Austria-Hungary declared war on 28 July 1914. Strachan argues, "Whether an equivocal and early response by Serbia would have made any difference to Austria-Hungary's behaviour must be doubtful. Franz Ferdinand was not the sort of personality who commanded popularity, and his demise did not cast the empire into deepest mourning".[31]
The Russian Empire, unwilling to allow Austria-Hungary to eliminate its influence in the Balkans, and in support of its longtime Serb protégé, ordered a partial mobilisation one day later.[22] Germany mobilised on 30 July. Germany's war plan, the Schlieffen Plan, relied on a quick, massive invasion of France to eliminate the threat on the West, before turning east against Russia. Simultaneously with its mobilisation against Russia, therefore, the German government issued demands that France remain neutral. The French cabinet resisted military pressure to commence immediate mobilisation, and ordered its troops to withdraw 10 km (6 mi) from the border to avoid any incident. France only mobilised on the evening of 2 August, when Germany invaded Belgium and attacked French troops. Germany declared war on Russia on the same day.[32] Britain declared war on Germany on 4 August 1914, following an "unsatisfactory reply" to the British ultimatum that Belgium must be kept neutral.[33]
Even the War of 1812, had a pause between the day war was declared and hostilities began. US declared war on Britain June 18th 1812 and the first hostilities didn't take place until July 12, well after both Britain and Canada had received word of the declaration of war. That, was just the way things were done in those days and would have been expected to be done again, right up until the bombs started falling on Pearl Harbor. No respected nation would attack without warning-a sucker punch, especially delivered in a way that civilian casualties would be occur was simply deemed to be the weapon of a coward.
The sudden and unprovoked attack on Pearl Harbor was totally unexpected by most politicans in the US. There had been no hostilities, no "USS Maine" type incident (not that the Maine was really blown up by the Spanish anyway) or aggression by either side against each other before hand . It was a "sneak attack" --what today would be hailed as terrorism. It's intent was to both cripple the US in the Pacific and to shock the American people into seeking a peaceful way out of full blown war with Japan.
This of course happened before I was born, but I can well remember my parents and uncles describing it in exactly that term--cowardice. It is also why FDR fittingly described it as a date of infamy.
jedstivers":2x5e0dxi said:My Grandmothers first husband was a Navy Medic on Iwo, he was killed there.Caustic Burno":2x5e0dxi said:greybeard":2x5e0dxi said:http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2013/12/06/pearl-harbor-memories-fading/3899443/
72 years ago today, the mother of all cowardly attacks.
Had an uncle on the USS Nevada the morning of the attack luckily he was on shore leave that day.
After the war broke out Uncle served in marines made the beach landings Guadalcanal, Iwo Jima and Okinawa.
Have heard him say Iwo was heII and Okinawa was where heII went we had over 25,000 causalities on Iwo and 40,000 on Okinawa.
Dad was in the Atlantic with a battle group of sub hunters assigned to the carrier group USS Guadalcanal .
Had an uncle in North Africa and Italy as well as the one at Pearl was at the battle of Coral Sea and the Great Marianas Turkey Shoot I can't remember the ship he was assigned to after the Nevada.
My Granddaddy was in N. Africa.
Had a uncle (Granddaddy's brother), ended up in a foxhole two miles behind German lines. His buddy with him went crazy and sliced him open. He had to kill his buddy then make it out holding his gutes in his hands without getting cought.
Those were some tough men.