Muddy
Well-known member
I really liked the improved fullblooded Fleckviehs of today.
dun":3lhodfdk said:What bull?WalnutCrest":3lhodfdk said:No bickering here ...
I have two ampules on an old simmental bull from the 1970s in my tank.
They are free to any CT member on the condition I get to see pictures of the calves.
Sorry for the confusion, I was referring to the Afrikana content in the Bonsmara and Barzona, though it would be interesting to know what happened to the original Afrikana which were imported and used in the development of the Barzona. I know one rancher who says his grandfather had some, but they were crossed with their existing Indicus cattle and not retained as purebreds.Muddy":z1cy5e88 said:We have Afrikana in United States? I don't know that.andybob":z1cy5e88 said:Muddy, pure breeds are the Tuli, Mashona and Watusi, composites are the Senepol, Bonsmara and Barzona, assuming we consider the Afrikana a Sanga breed, as they are Zebu influenced and not pure Taurus Africanus.
Bright Raven":1f9xu50c said:Jeanne - Simme Valley":1f9xu50c said:Although I loved the colorful patterns, I prefer the modern Simmental created by American breeders. We have made more advancement in our breed than most.
As I said, the Angus has changed just as much as the Simmental - other than color. So why isn't CG8 bashing the Angus for changing so much???
Chasing a color or pattern (white faces) is a poor selection criteria. I never bred to a black Simmental bull for many, many years. Just because they were black, did not make them quality bulls. I waited until there were black bulls better than my cows.
Good explanation. There are often comments on this forum that mispresent the breeding history of the American Simmental breed. American Simmental Breeders were not just "chasing the black color", they had other objectives in the plan to improve the American Simmental. TT made the comment that he likes the old world Simmentals, I doubt many American Simmental Breeders would want to go backwards. Thanks for your explanation.
TennesseeTuxedo":14gqke0r said:Bright Raven":14gqke0r said:Jeanne - Simme Valley":14gqke0r said:Although I loved the colorful patterns, I prefer the modern Simmental created by American breeders. We have made more advancement in our breed than most.
As I said, the Angus has changed just as much as the Simmental - other than color. So why isn't CG8 bashing the Angus for changing so much???
Chasing a color or pattern (white faces) is a poor selection criteria. I never bred to a black Simmental bull for many, many years. Just because they were black, did not make them quality bulls. I waited until there were black bulls better than my cows.
Good explanation. There are often comments on this forum that mispresent the breeding history of the American Simmental breed. American Simmental Breeders were not just "chasing the black color", they had other objectives in the plan to improve the American Simmental. TT made the comment that he likes the old world Simmentals, I doubt many American Simmental Breeders would want to go backwards. Thanks for your explanation.
So what moved the breed "foreword"?
Bright Raven":emkgwho4 said:TennesseeTuxedo":emkgwho4 said:Bright Raven":emkgwho4 said:Good explanation. There are often comments on this forum that mispresent the breeding history of the American Simmental breed. American Simmental Breeders were not just "chasing the black color", they had other objectives in the plan to improve the American Simmental. TT made the comment that he likes the old world Simmentals, I doubt many American Simmental Breeders would want to go backwards. Thanks for your explanation.
So what moved the breed "foreword"?
SELECTIVE breeding within the breeds gene pool. Breeders started with old world Simmentals and by selecting for desirable traits they progressed toward the modern American Simmental. Breeding is a work in progress striving to achieve the ideal characteristics.
Sometimes the traits that the breeders covet changes so it is a moving target and the work is never finished. The old world Simmentals were a multipurpose bovine. The American Simmental is a beef breed. American Breeders sought to moderate size, improve calving ease and select for black pelage. The result is the American Simmental.
True Grit Farms":st1ifrof said:Every breed association says the samething. DNA testing is advancing the breeds more than anything else. I'm not a fan of mixed bred cattle that can be bred up to pure breeds but the ASA is doing a good job with DNA. If the ASA keeps following the AAA lead the breed will keep making steady improvements.
Here's an Angus steer with to much white that has good numbers and pedigree that still could of been registered. My way of thinking is, the breeder has a responsibility to the breed to do the right thing.
TennesseeTuxedo":2aoxozk9 said:Bright Raven":2aoxozk9 said:TennesseeTuxedo":2aoxozk9 said:So what moved the breed "foreword"?
SELECTIVE breeding within the breeds gene pool. Breeders started with old world Simmentals and by selecting for desirable traits they progressed toward the modern American Simmental. Breeding is a work in progress striving to achieve the ideal characteristics.
Sometimes the traits that the breeders covet changes so it is a moving target and the work is never finished. The old world Simmentals were a multipurpose bovine. The American Simmental is a beef breed. American Breeders sought to moderate size, improve calving ease and select for black pelage. The result is the American Simmental.
Where did the black pelage come from?
Bright Raven":2xt3y0gi said:TennesseeTuxedo":2xt3y0gi said:Bright Raven":2xt3y0gi said:SELECTIVE breeding within the breeds gene pool. Breeders started with old world Simmentals and by selecting for desirable traits they progressed toward the modern American Simmental. Breeding is a work in progress striving to achieve the ideal characteristics.
Sometimes the traits that the breeders covet changes so it is a moving target and the work is never finished. The old world Simmentals were a multipurpose bovine. The American Simmental is a beef breed. American Breeders sought to moderate size, improve calving ease and select for black pelage. The result is the American Simmental.
Where did the black pelage come from?
As Lucky pointed out, black is inherent in Bos taurus taurus. The original ancestors of today's domestic cattle harbored genes for black pelage. The old world Simmentals no doubt had black in their gene pool.
TennesseeTuxedo":1wjyer0n said:Bright Raven":1wjyer0n said:TennesseeTuxedo":1wjyer0n said:Where did the black pelage come from?
As Lucky pointed out, black is inherent in Bos taurus taurus. The original ancestors of today's domestic cattle harbored genes for black pelage. The old world Simmentals no doubt had black in their gene pool.
Just took man to find it huh?
True Grit Farms":3ar0jf0l said:Every breed association says the samething. DNA testing is advancing the breeds more than anything else. I'm not a fan of mixed bred cattle that can be bred up to pure breeds but the ASA is doing a good job with DNA. If the ASA keeps following the AAA lead the breed will keep making steady improvements.
Here's an Angus steer with to much white that has good numbers and pedigree that still could of been registered. My way of thinking is, the breeder has a responsibility to the breed to do the right thing.
Jeanne - Simme Valley":hlkqet4c said:Following is parts & pieces of the History I print in the NY Simm Assn directory. Notice all the different "strains" of Simmental. Gelbvieh was also considered a strain, but the founding fathers of ASA decided not to accept them as part of the American Simmental because they had temperament problems.
"History of the Simmental Breed
The Simmental is among the oldest and most widely distributed of all breeds of cattle in the world. Although the first official herdbook was established in the Swiss Canton of Berne in 1806, there is evidence of large, productive "red and white" cattle being found much earlier in ecclesiastical and secular property records of Western Switzerland.
The breed made its most recent appearance in North America when a Canadian, Travers Smith, imported the famed bull "Parisien" from France in 1967. Semen was introduced into the United States that same year, with the first half-blood Simmental calf born at Geyser, MT, in February, 1968.
The breed is known by a variety of names, including "Fleckvieh" in Germany; "Pie Rouge", "Montbeliarde", and "Abondance" in France; and "Pezzata Rosa" in Italy. The Simmental name is derived from their original location, the Simme Valley of Switzerland. In German, Thal or Tal means valley, thus the name literally means "Simme Valley".
Simmental have a number of important attributes. They are widely distributed throughout the world, implying adaptability to varied environments and management practices. They have continued to thrive over hundreds of years, implying utility, functional efficiency and productivity; and they are second in numbers, only to Brahman, among all breeds worldwide.
The American Simmental Association (ASA) was founded by a contingent of breeders who came from other breed backgrounds and shared a common goal of establishing a breed base on sound, performance principles. Thus, in its 30+ years of existence, ASA has often been in the forefront of beef industry innovation and progress. In 1971, ASA published the first beef breed sire summary, and since that time has: 1) initiated a cow recognition program; 2) developed Simbrah, a heat tolerant, insect-resistant breed combining the genetics of Simmental and Brahman; 3) developed the first multi-breed EPDs; 4) been a leader in incorporating performance data into the show ring; and, 5) more recently, established the industry standard for proving carcass merit. Most other breeds have followed the leadership of ASA. "
Here's more taken from "Description of a Simmental"
"A Blend Of The Best - The American Simmental
America has been known as the melting pot of nationalities. The same concept is true for the Simmental breed. European countries have specialized in the development of particular strains and traits of Simmental. A great deal of pride is associated with the product that has been developed by each country, and, in some cases, by specific herdbooks within countries. Only in America has there been an opportunity for an expansive within-breed blending or melting-pot effect to take place. The result has been greater performance and productivity because only the best cattle coming from the various countries are utilized in the composition of the superior American Simmental. The resulting product is capable of expressing the superior traits from all European strains, providing for even greater flexibility and opportunities for innovative and creative cattle breeders.
American Simmental Have Evolved From a Wide Genetic Base
Only a small proportion of any generation is truly genetically superior. The larger the population base, the greater the potential for selection of superior individuals. Through innovative programs, such as performance testing, carcass evaluation, total herd enrollment and a nationwide sire summary evaluation, the opportunity to select for improvement of economically important traits is enhanced ever more."
Bright Raven":2c97xp5d said:Jeanne - Simme Valley":2c97xp5d said:Following is parts & pieces of the History I print in the NY Simm Assn directory. Notice all the different "strains" of Simmental. Gelbvieh was also considered a strain, but the founding fathers of ASA decided not to accept them as part of the American Simmental because they had temperament problems.
"History of the Simmental Breed
The Simmental is among the oldest and most widely distributed of all breeds of cattle in the world. Although the first official herdbook was established in the Swiss Canton of Berne in 1806, there is evidence of large, productive "red and white" cattle being found much earlier in ecclesiastical and secular property records of Western Switzerland.
The breed made its most recent appearance in North America when a Canadian, Travers Smith, imported the famed bull "Parisien" from France in 1967. Semen was introduced into the United States that same year, with the first half-blood Simmental calf born at Geyser, MT, in February, 1968.
The breed is known by a variety of names, including "Fleckvieh" in Germany; "Pie Rouge", "Montbeliarde", and "Abondance" in France; and "Pezzata Rosa" in Italy. The Simmental name is derived from their original location, the Simme Valley of Switzerland. In German, Thal or Tal means valley, thus the name literally means "Simme Valley".
Simmental have a number of important attributes. They are widely distributed throughout the world, implying adaptability to varied environments and management practices. They have continued to thrive over hundreds of years, implying utility, functional efficiency and productivity; and they are second in numbers, only to Brahman, among all breeds worldwide.
The American Simmental Association (ASA) was founded by a contingent of breeders who came from other breed backgrounds and shared a common goal of establishing a breed base on sound, performance principles. Thus, in its 30+ years of existence, ASA has often been in the forefront of beef industry innovation and progress. In 1971, ASA published the first beef breed sire summary, and since that time has: 1) initiated a cow recognition program; 2) developed Simbrah, a heat tolerant, insect-resistant breed combining the genetics of Simmental and Brahman; 3) developed the first multi-breed EPDs; 4) been a leader in incorporating performance data into the show ring; and, 5) more recently, established the industry standard for proving carcass merit. Most other breeds have followed the leadership of ASA. "
Here's more taken from "Description of a Simmental"
"A Blend Of The Best - The American Simmental
America has been known as the melting pot of nationalities. The same concept is true for the Simmental breed. European countries have specialized in the development of particular strains and traits of Simmental. A great deal of pride is associated with the product that has been developed by each country, and, in some cases, by specific herdbooks within countries. Only in America has there been an opportunity for an expansive within-breed blending or melting-pot effect to take place. The result has been greater performance and productivity because only the best cattle coming from the various countries are utilized in the composition of the superior American Simmental. The resulting product is capable of expressing the superior traits from all European strains, providing for even greater flexibility and opportunities for innovative and creative cattle breeders.
American Simmental Have Evolved From a Wide Genetic Base
Only a small proportion of any generation is truly genetically superior. The larger the population base, the greater the potential for selection of superior individuals. Through innovative programs, such as performance testing, carcass evaluation, total herd enrollment and a nationwide sire summary evaluation, the opportunity to select for improvement of economically important traits is enhanced ever more."
Jeanne, thank you for sharing that. Maybe TT can read that and learn.
True Grit Farms":3sqckmkp said:Every breed association says the samething. DNA testing is advancing the breeds more than anything else. I'm not a fan of mixed bred cattle that can be bred up to pure breeds but the ASA is doing a good job with DNA. If the ASA keeps following the AAA lead the breed will keep making steady improvements.
Here's an Angus steer with to much white that has good numbers and pedigree that still could of been registered. My way of thinking is, the breeder has a responsibility to the breed to do the right thing.
is he a Doctor?? Seems there's a breeder that's been in Simms a long time... Nice outfit tou4411clb":23d7jy0r said:Next bull purchase will probably be a Fleckveigh bull. Guy in Huntsville has bred them ai for probably 30 years and has a good looking herd no spots and they have fixed birth weight and birth ease.