My own research shows a difference in gestation length between cows and heifers to be about 3 days. In my own herd I calculated the average gestation for cows to be 281.4 days while heifers average 277.6 days. This is an Angus based herd and information is based on 100 births. There is definitely a difference in gestation length depending on bulls used, and "Angus Australia" even provides breeders comparisons of gestation length for proven bulls. I find the cow has even more influence on gestation. Some of my cows are consistently shorter in gestation, while others run consistently longer. It is best to be observing all heifers closely two weeks prior to expected delivery date.