Thanks for the replies. Comments:
A major difference between this approach and the standard "cage trap" is that hogs will sometimes avoid cage traps. They're also difficult for some people to manage; some people aren't sure how to handle a cage full of angry, panicked wild hogs. One option there is to stand outside the cage and shoot them one at a time. Then you have half a ton of dead hogs in a cage. Another option is to load the cage, live hogs and all, on a trailer and haul them to a processor. This, of course, is beyond the capability of the average person.
Caustic Burno: I know shooting them can be fun, but this is a serious attempt to control a hog population without using illegal poison. Using guns is fun, but as a population control or elimination method, "shooting" approaches simply aren't effective.
Remote devices and "being there." Of course, this would be nice, if you have the $$$, but I'm trying to keep cost down. Also, the cage traps with remote triggers (cameras, cell phones, etc.) are different in that you have more time to be alerted and trigger the trapdoor. With this device, the hogs will be there just long enough to clean out that tray of sour corn, and if there's a group of them, that will be less than a minute. By the time it triggers, dials your cell phone, then you pick it up and answer and send a signal, they could easily be gone.
Keep in mind: my focus here is not on just killing some hogs, but ELIMINATING them. I want that whole group of hogs eating at the trough at once. While they're there, just flip the switch, and pow, every one of them falls over dead, nice and neat. The purpose is not to create some fancy, expensive hog-killing toy, but a cheap, effective feral hog elimination device, since poisoning them is a LONG way down the road.
Backhoeboogie: from what I can tell, there wouldn't be any "first one to get zapped," because they'd all get zapped at once.
What I'm really looking for is some input on the electrical configuration, especially as it pertains to multiple hogs. Really, everything depends on that. Batteries? Transformers? Inverters? If it can't produce enough voltage/current to do the job, it won't work. I know AC current is much more effective for electrocution, so an inverter would be required to produce AC. 12V DC (a car battery) is almost impossible to kill anything with, so a transformer would be in order as well, as it's generally assumed that at least 60V is needed for electrocution to occur.
Regarding transformers - as voltage increases, current decreases. As voltage doubles, current halves. If a battery produces 800 amps at 12V, it produces 400 amps at 24V, 200 amps at 48V, 100 amps at 96V, 50 amps at 192V, 25 amps at 384V, and so on.
Another factor is the duration of the electrical charge. Would the hog "freeze" at a certain voltage/amp level, or instantly jerk back away from it? If the duration is too short, it wouldn't work. Here DC has a big advantage. Because it's a continuous current, it "holds" the muscle in a paralyzed state, whereas AC tends to "knock you back." These are the kinds of questions that come up, and I was hoping maybe I could get some answers here.