To qualify for the breeds board, these are of the sucker breed. They also affected our horned Herefords and our black baldies.
This was taken in late Feb. or early Mar. in a irrigation lake at Empire. Every year these suckers would come up to the springs that fed a fairly large lake to spawn. They would come here out from under three feet of ice to spawn and then die. The bald eagles and coyotes would come here for the feast. The ice near these spring would literally turn red from the fish blood. The eagles and coyotes would be lined up along the edge of the ice much like cattle at a bunk in a feedlot. The eagles and coyotes would be all mixed together and seemed to get along fine.
The bald eagles are naturally fish eaters so their desire to kill calves was not as strong as the golden eagles who were vicious on calves. We were forced to delay calving until this alternate feed source became available to lure the eagles away from the calves that were being born. They would kill a calf by watching for a cow to start calving and then when the calf was coming out, but the cow couldn't get up yet, the eagle would fly down and peck the eyes out of the calf. They would then return to the top of a nearby tree and wait until the cow gave up and left and then they would proceed to dine.
Around this lake I counted as many as 71 bald eagles at one time.
For the golden eagles we waited for the bighorn sheep to lamb and then they would be gone. Lamb seemed to be their favorite ahead of calves. To kill a lamb the bird would wait until a lamb was crossing a high and treacherous cliff and then would dive bomb the lamb and knock it off the ledge and onto the rocks far below. There was a hill over which the road to Empire traveled that was called "Eagle Tree".
The story went that one spring when the eagles were especially bad the native cowboys killed about 12 and hung them all in a tree right along the road. Of course when a game warden came by he was somewhat concerned. He saw some of the native cowboys along the road and stopped to try and arrest them. They somewhat forcefully told him that if he didn't shut up and leave he would be hanging in that tree in the middle of those eagles. That ended the conversation and he left.
There was also a time at Big Bar along the Frazer that a golden eagle picked up a toddler that was playing in his front yard. What the bird tried to do was to just lift the little boy high enough off of the ground and then fly with him like that for several hundred feet and then drop him over a cliff edge that the house sat on. Luckily a small but older child saw what was happening and grabbed his little brothers pants with one hand and a saw horse sitting in the yard with the other. He screamed for help and hung on for dear life until the mother arrived with a broom and finally the eagle dropped the child and left.
Every year we would get several calves that from the marks on their backs had almost been picked up.
This left quite a hump on their backs and they were easy to spot in the bunch. Cougar wounds and eagle wounds could be doctored with some success but bear wounds would never heal up and the animal would eventually die.
Cougars didn't seem to bother the calves much but colts and young horses were their favorite. We had to foal all the colts in the corrals right by the barn or lose them to the cougars. I had always heard that a couger wouldn't eat anything it hadn't killed but one particularly bad winter a family of cougars moved in to the spot were we put dead animals and did eat already dead horses.