Poor Man’s Alfalfa

StrojanHerefords

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Joined
Jan 23, 2023
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497
City & State/Province
Farmington, California
I have been looking at how to supplement cows and I have thought about the characteristics of a feed that would fill the gap. What kind of byproducts have 10-15% protein, below 60 tdn and can be fed at about 10 pounds per cow every third day.
 
The answer here is actual real Alfalfa. I see it advertised for $120 to $160 a ton. That is big squares at the stack so you get to pay the trucking. The $120 hay is called feeder hay so not the best quality. The $160 is said to be dairy quality.
 
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The best thing to do is find out what feed and byproducts are available locally. Freight costs can rule out the very best of options. Find some low cost products that are in your area and then ask about the experience we have had using it.
 
A bit higher in protein than you asked for but when things get tough here I supplement with Canola meal every 3rd day, has them chasing and utilizing the poorer quality roughage and works just as good as daily feeding. You do give them the amounts for daily feeding but just give twice a week.
It stores real well too and rodents don't seem to touch it.

Ken
 
A bit higher in protein than you asked for but when things get tough here I supplement with Canola meal every 3rd day, has them chasing and utilizing the poorer quality roughage and works just as good as daily feeding. You do give them the amounts for daily feeding but just give twice a week.
It stores real well too and rodents don't seem to touch it.

Ken
We do basically that same thing with alfalfa once the field si full. Feeding 2 big squares of grass hay a day to 80 cows. Twice a week I feed one grass hay and one alfalfa. Cows come through the winter looking real good.
 
The answer here is actual real Alfalfa. I see it advertised for $120 to $160 a ton. That is big squares at the stack so you get to pay the trucking. The $120 hay is called feeder hay so not the best quality. The $160 is said to be dairy quality.
Down here in California, the price of alfalfa is twice that. We have a lot of dairies and hobbyist who drive up the price of hay.
 
A bit higher in protein than you asked for but when things get tough here I supplement with Canola meal every 3rd day, has them chasing and utilizing the poorer quality roughage and works just as good as daily feeding. You do give them the amounts for daily feeding but just give twice a week.
It stores real well too and rodents don't seem to touch it.

Ken
That is basically my idea except that I would want to feed something with a little more bulk for a couple reasons. First I want everything to eat not just the bossy cows that is a lot easier feeding 15 pounds of 15% protein feed compared with 5 pounds of a 35% protein feed. Second feeding more bulk further stretches the grass supply and last manure is money.
 
That is basically my idea except that I would want to feed something with a little more bulk for a couple reasons. First I want everything to eat not just the bossy cows that is a lot easier feeding 15 pounds of 15% protein feed compared with 5 pounds of a 35% protein feed. Second feeding more bulk further stretches the grass supply and last manure is money.
I like feeding the meals as they take a lot longer to eat than a grain mix. so the stragglers get to have a fair share. I have a small feedlot with a long bunk made from some lengths of old heavy concrete water troughs that I picked up at an auction cheap. There is enough length to cater for all my cows. I have a barb wire fence around it with 2 gates, one for the cows and one at the back for me to drive in and put out their meal evenly in the bunk before I let them in so they all get a fair go. I like feeding just twice a week as they will be in my scrub block and won't be lined up expecting a feed every day so will go off and make the most of the low quality roughage. I will ring up the Co-op each year and ask which is the best bang for my buck as far as the meals go, it does vary from year to year though canola meal has been the winner here for a couple of years now but not so long ago soyabean meal was the clear winner, I have also used cottonseed meal and copra meal.

Ken
 
The answer here is actual real Alfalfa. I see it advertised for $120 to $160 a ton. That is big squares at the stack so you get to pay the trucking. The $120 hay is called feeder hay so not the best quality. The $160 is said to be dairy quality.
Where is it that cheap? 1800 pound bales in far west Texas run $385 (mainly because of "hunting ranches" using it for deer feed.
 
The answer here is actual real Alfalfa. I see it advertised for $120 to $160 a ton. That is big squares at the stack so you get to pay the trucking. The $120 hay is called feeder hay so not the best quality. The $160 is said to be dairy quality.
That’s crazy expensive in my world. We are getting near that price now after 3 years of drought, but it should go back to half that when things turn around.
 
No alfalfa grown in this immediate area. But looks like if you wanted to truck it a few hundred miles from the dairy state it can be had for 110-120 a ton.
 
Where is it that cheap? 1800 pound bales in far west Texas run $385 (mainly because of "hunting ranches" using it for deer feed.
The irrigated area of Eastern Oregon and Washington and southern Idaho. One of the standard crop rotations is potatoes, wheat, and alfalfa. 99% or better is put in square bales. Squares haul and stack better. Small squares for the feed store market. Big squares for the commercial beef and dairy operations.
 

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