Jeanne - Simme Valley
Well-known member
Dylan Biggs":6jrb3rkh said:As regards ww growth, breed average. BETTER THAN BREED AVG
Less than average BW WHY? as long as there is no calving issues & bulls sold don't have calving issues.
Less then average mature height. Why? size of cattle depend on your environment & natural nutritional ability for your land. A good size on my farm, might never survive on Dun's or 3-Way's.
Less than average mature weight. Again same as above.
Things I want to be more than average , I wouldn't want to be percieved as a total under achiever.
Fertility, as much as possible, I am a glutton, both sires and dams, is there such a thing as too much. Never too much - except for twinning (I HATE TWINS) Culling poor breeders for 40 years, I have fertile myrtles.
Structural soundness of feet, as the average Angus anymore is very poor footed. A must in all breeds and/or crossbreeds (total skeletal soundness)
Udder quality, above average for sure. Quality of udder is important - but the AMOUNT of milk production, again, depends on your environment & available resources. We used to have TOO MUCH milk - not too much for BCS or rebreeding - but too much for a newborn to handle. Have just right now.
Disposition as good as possible with out compromising maternal protectiveness and attentiveness. Absolutely
Mothering ability, can you have too much? don't think so
Calving ease, more than average. ?? as long as you have no calving issues. I don't want a "dink" calf to achieve CE. I want as large a calf as the cow can EASILY handle.
Constitution, more than average, seems the really growthy calves are quite often more prone to get sick than the average calves, probably mother natures desire for average. Not sure where you came up with that conclusion. The more growthy calves could be more prone to get over-eating disease or bloat on legumes. "Murphy's law" tends to always make the "freak" disasters happen to our "best" ones.
Longevity, as much as I can get, I think. Longevity is great. That all goes back to structural soundness, fertility, good udders & disposition.
Hair coat, for sub arctic weather, more than average. Location, location
Maternal attentiveness, a trait that seems to be waning. In the seventies and eighties the Black cows either were always with their calves, or knew where their calves were at all times. When you showed up and it was time to go they would go get their calves and they would stay mothered up through the entire move regardless of distance. ?? guess my cows are plenty attentive - never considered this an issue.
For breeding bulls above average for a clean tight sheath, definitely no
long loose pendulous sheaths. And no tolerance for bulls that prolapse there prepuce. OK
Libido, above average. OK
Servicing ability, above average for agility and athleticism. Definately - goes back to structural soundness & libido
And last, but not least, the ability to do all of the above under a management system who's profit strategy is optimal productivity utilizing the most cost effective regionally accessible inputs. YUP
So in light of that multi selection emphasis, my experience has been that finding all of those in one package is almost impossible. I don't think so - takes time & management & paying attention to details.
So the question becomes what are you willing to compromise and what system in terms of accessing degree of specific trait improvement required vs degree of specific trait compromise you can risk, are you going to employ?
To me this is the ongoing challenge with breeding stock selection especially when it comes to sires because of the degree of proportional population impact.
Doc, your thoughts and the thoughts of anyone else who wants to wade in would be appreciated. :tiphat:
I breed every cow for FEMALES. Bulls are a side-line. If we get some great male calves & they meet our standards to be breeders, we leave them in-tact - usually less than 10%. I do not jump thru hoops to get the best carcass EPD's. We analyze all breeding stock PHENOTYPICALLY first, then GENOTYPIC.
At first, I disagreed with Doc's comments about "show herds" being in a different catagory. On second thought, (taking my herd out of the equasion) - there are some really really extreme "show herds" that could never be lumped in with commercial herds. Also,I think we would have to have a 4th catagory - extreme Purebred herds. There are some herds that could NEVER be lumped into any of these catagories.
My herd is where I want it to be. Sure, there are some things we could "tweek" about this one or that one - but as a HERD, I feel we have those important traits - possibly sacrificing some carcass traits - but I don't think so, since our steers are in demand by repeat feedlot buyer. Do I have some cows that could be better? I sure hope so! If I think my cows are perfect, I might as well quit being a breeder.
So, on your comment "my experience has been that finding all of those in one package is almost impossible". I don't think it is impossible. You need to set goals & guidelines that are acceptable to YOU & YOUR MANAGEMENT & YOUR ENVIRONMENT & RESOURCES. And have fun achieving your goal - which, hopefully, is always evolving.