The only way to price bulls is to know what they cost you to raise. In my opinion you will erode your equity selling $2000 2 year olds. That is barely enough for yearlings in most operations. You have to use your own numbers, and they will vary depending on local feed sources and prices nut heres a general example from my area this fall:
Value of bull calf in Fall = 650 lbs @ $1.10/lb = $715
Vaccinations, tags, wormers, semen test = $75
Registration & Transfer costs = $30
Feed from Dec 1st - June 1st; will vary depending on when bulls are sold; Hay 3 cents/lb & Pellets 9 cents/lb bulls fed to gain 2.5-3 lbs/day = $210
Bedding (if needed) = $20
You are sitting at $1050 break even at this point. Other things to consider:
-Yardage & Labour; 2 year olds are especially hard on facilities. even if you only spend 15 minutes a day to feed 10 bulls and pay yourself $20 an hour the labour would equate to $90/bull (for a 6 month period) plus any tractor hours and hours you spend fixing things or handling the bulls.
-Advertising cost? If you have 10 bulls to sell, a line ad. in a local newspaper for a few months can easily cost $20/bull.
-Delivery Costs? Are you going to deliver; most people in our area would want a discount if they have to pick-up.
-Are you going to have any appreciation items or days for your customers?
-What about the bulls that don't make the cut after feeding all winter, either hurting themselves or failing semen tests or just not turning out they way you thought? They usually lose you money versus having sold them in the fall as a steer.
- What about opportunity cost or interest on the money that you are using to raise these bulls. Interest is pretty low right now, but even so most farm lines of credit are still 4-5%. Thats another $50/year for every $1000 you invest in the project.
-What about the cows that you have to raise the bulls? They aren't commercial cows form the auction market. How much do you need to make on top of each bull to pay for Purebred Cows?
Everything that I just put down has to be paid just to BREAK EVEN. Absolute bottom price on a yearling for me would be about $1800, but I need to average higher or else I should've just sold them all down the road in the fall and sold the PB cows as well.