Phosphorous

Help Support CattleToday:

wbvs58

Well-known member
Joined
Mar 20, 2011
Messages
8,541
Reaction score
6,102
Location
S.E. Queensland, Australia
You probably don't have the problem with phosphorous that we have, your soils are not depleted in phosphorous like ours and you people seem to be a lot more diligent with mineral supplements than we are.
We have just come out of winter. I have had the mineral out most of the time but they haven't been touching it. I have the cows split up a bit as they have been calving so have got a bit slack with keeping the mineral up to them. I have a group of 12 cows and their calves in my scrub block next door, I call it the tin mine. There is 12 acres that I cleared last year and roughly broadcast some feed oats to cover the ground and it has been very successfull. I have left the gate open to it for these cows for about a month now and they are only slowly getting it down.

I have been doing some work up the back this week burning stacks of timber and coming back a forth I have noticed cows always seemed to be at the one spot and then I realised they were chewing the scattered bones of a cow I dumped there about 10 years ago that died of bloat. Chewing bones would not be a problem in itself except that it is a good way for them to get botulism. Last year during the drought I lost 2 cows in there that were otherwise healthy and only found them months after but suspected the cause of death to be botulism. Finding these cows chewing on bones strengthens my suspicion of botulism as the cause of death.

I got the cows out of there today and have been pouring the mineral into them and boy do they go through a bag fast. I plan to put the CIDRS into them tomorrow so am hoping the P levels rise quickly as low P is a big negative to fertility. I find the craving for phosphorous comes on very quickly and the times that they are chasing it is more when feed is lush.

Ken
 
Stocker Steve said:
What does it cost there for imported P? Do you lime to increase P and K availability?
Steve, I don't know of the cost of importing P,we do have a couple of P mines here but a lot is imported as guano from some of Pacific Island nations I think but it is a dwindling resource and the birds aren't $hitting fast enough. It gets treated with Sulphuric acid to produce what we call Super Phosphate which supplies P & S. It gets topdressed on well looked after pasture regularly along with lime as required to feed the legumes to produce N but the big grazing areas of Australia are very extensive and never see any fertiliser or lime and resort to supplements when needed especially during the dry. In the tin mine it is pretty rough and will never have fertiliser applied other than on a few cleared areas.
Super phosphate costs me about $650/ ton in a good year.

Ken
 
Ebenezer said:
Sounds more like a calcium issue.
No, definitely Phosphorous. Sodium and Phosphorous are the 2 main ones that give them cravings. P deficiency and bone chewing is well documented in Australia along with the resultant risk of botulism and low fertility.

Ken
 
There was a study done years ago which deprived a group of steers on pasture of any phosphorus, in a effort to see how they would adapt to this shortage. It turned out the steers started eating small animals to satisfy their cravings.
I wasn't able to find the original report from the study, but this a photo from it.

n4l3fyusiz821.jpg
 
I definitely dropped the ball on this one but hopefully caught it early enough not to affect my breeding program too much. They are starting to back off on the mineral a bit today.

Ken
 

Latest posts

Top