by Brandonm22 on Fri Nov 20, 2009 2:58 pm
All I know is that my Grandfather's oldest straightbred commercial Hereford dinks were a lot longer lasting (some past 20 years) than anything we have ever had since. Weight takes a toll. Whether it is a cow, an old person, or an athlete. They have to carry it (weight) around, support it, feed it, cool it. Old broken down cull cows weren't always old and broken down. Something (ie time, nutritional stress, etc) broke her down. A smaller cow has to eat less to meet her needs, consumes less, has less mass too cool in the hot summers, is carring less weight on her hocks, knees, hips, and other joints, has less weight on her topline, less weight on the mammary ligament, generally gives birth to a smaller calf. Longhorns are generally considered the cows with the most longevity. They are also usually the lightest weight cows. I don't have any University research too back up my position but I would bet that if all else is equal longevity decreases as you increase cow size (particualy above 1600 lbs).